CENSUS TRANSPORTATION PLANNING PACKAGE (CTPP 2000)
Geographic Area: Working in Roanoke City, Virginia
TABLE 1. SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS BY PLACE OF WORK, 1990 and 2000
Selected Characteristics (Universe: All Workers)		1990		2000		Change 1990 to 2000
Selected Characteristics (Universe: All Workers)		Number	Percent	Number	Percent	Number	Percent
Workers 16 years or over		71,315	100	69,545	100	-1,770	-2.5
Sex
Male		37,998	53.3	36,455	52.4	-1,543	-4.1
Female		33,317	46.7	33,090	47.6	-227	-0.7
Mode to work
Drove alone		58,952	82.7	58,710	84.4	-242	-0.4
2-person carpool		7,543	10.6	6,250	9.0	-1,293	-17.1
3-or-more-person carpool		1,275	1.8	1,220	1.8	-55	-4.3
Bus or trolley bus		1,148	1.6	1,045	1.5	-103	-9.0
All other transit¹		10	0.0	35	0.1	25	250.0
Bicycle or walked		1,343	1.9	890	1.3	-453	-33.7
Taxicab, motorcycle, or other mode		459	0.6	570	0.8	111	24.2
Worked at home		585	0.8	825	1.2	240	41.0
Travel time to work (Universe = Workers who did not work at home)
Less than 5		1,331	1.9	1,095	1.6	-236	-17.7
5 to 9		6,419	9.1	5,570	8.1	-849	-13.2
10 to 14		12,126	17.1	10,705	15.6	-1,421	-11.7
15 to 19		16,947	24.0	14,775	21.5	-2,172	-12.8
20 to 29		17,407	24.6	16,635	24.2	-772	-4.4
30 to 44		10,621	15.0	11,430	16.6	809	7.6
45- 59		3,811	5.4	4,405	6.4	594	15.6
60 or more		2,068	2.9	4,090	6.0	2,022	97.8
Mean travel time (minutes)		20.4	(X)	24.7	(X)	4.3	(X)
Median travel time (minutes)		19.6	(X)	20.2	(X)	0.6	(X)

TABLE 2. MODE TO WORK BY TRAVEL TIME, 2000
(Universe = Workers who did not work at home)
	Mean travel time (mins.)	Total	Less than 10 minutes	10 to 19 minutes	20 to 29 minutes	30 to 44 minutes	45 -59 minutes	60 or more minutes
Total	24.7	68,720	6,665	25,480	16,635	11,430	4,405	4,090
Row percent		100	9.7	37.1	24.2	16.6	6.4	6.0
Column percent		100	100	100	100	100	100	100
Drove alone	23.9	58,710	5,405	22,515	14,785	9,405	3,610	2,975
Row percent		100	9.2	38.3	25.2	16.0	6.1	5.1
Column percent		85.4	81.1	88.4	88.9	82.3	82.0	72.7
2-person carpool	29.2	6,250	595	2,000	1,255	1,235	565	605
Row percent		100	9.5	32.0	20.1	19.8	9.0	9.7
Column percent		9.1	8.9	7.8	7.5	10.8	12.8	14.8
3+ carpool	34.0	1,220	98	265	275	268	105	208
Row percent		100	8.0	21.7	22.5	22.0	8.6	17.0
Column percent		1.8	1.5	1.0	1.7	2.3	2.4	5.1
Bus or trolley bus	34.2	1,045	80	195	150	355	115	155
Row percent		100	7.7	18.7	14.4	34.0	11.0	14.8
Column percent		1.5	1.2	0.8	0.9	3.1	2.6	3.8
All other transit¹	16.3	35	15	10	0	0	10	0
Row percent		100	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.1	0.1
Column percent		0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.2	0.0
Bicycle or walked	18.4	890	340	280	59	155	0	50
Row percent		100	38.2	31.5	6.6	17.4	0.0	5.6
Column percent		1.3	5.1	1.1	0.4	1.4	0.0	1.2
All other modes¹	34.4	570	125	210	115	25	0	94
Row percent		100	21.9	36.8	20.2	4.4	0.0	16.5
Column percent		0.8	1.9	0.8	0.7	0.2	0.0	2.3
Notes:
1. See notes1.htm
2. Workers-at-work shown here differs from local employment in many ways. For more information, please read notes2.htm

CENSUS TRANSPORTATION PLANNING PACKAGE (CTPP 2000)
Geographic Area: Working in Roanoke City, Virginia
TABLE 3. MODE TO WORK BY VEHICLES AVAILABLE IN HOUSEHOLDS
Mode to Work (Universe = Workers living in households)				Workers living in households…
Mode to Work (Universe = Workers living in households)				Total	Without a vehicle	With 1 vehicle	With 2+ vehicles
Total				69,315	2,430	14,460	52,425
Drove alone				58,605	1,010	11,440	46,150
2-person carpool				6,235	335	1,585	4,310
3-or-more-person carpool				1,185	75	415	690
Bus or trolley bus				1,045	595	255	190
Streetcar, trolley car, subway, or elevated, Railroad or Ferryboat				35	10	20	10
Bicycle or walked				845	250	320	270
Taxicab, motorcycle or other means				550	115	200	235
Worked at Home				825	35	230	565

TABLE 4. SEX OF WORKER BY INDUSTRY¹ AND OCCUPATON¹
(Universe = All Workers)				All Workers	Sex
(Universe = All Workers)				All Workers	Male	Female
Workers 16 years and over				69,545	36,455	33,090
Industry
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting and mining				150	125	25
Construction				4,425	4,020	405
Manufacturing				7,195	4,960	2,235
Wholesale trade				3,175	2,340	840
Retail trade				10,530	4,760	5,775
Transportation and warehousing and utilities				7,325	6,010	1,310
Information				1,860	1,005	855
Finance, insurance, real estate and rental and leasing				4,960	1,765	3,195
Profess., scientific, management, administrative, waste management				5,535	2,965	2,575
Educational, health and social services				13,265	3,010	10,255
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services				4,580	2,130	2,450
Other services (except public administration)				3,410	1,770	1,640
Public administration				3,035	1,505	1,530
Armed forces				100	90	10
Occupation
Management				5,660	3,725	1,930
Farmers and farm managers				10	10	0
Business and financial operations specialists				3,075	1,190	1,885
Computer and mathematical				1,125	790	335
Architecture and engineering				1,215	1,035	180
Life, physical and social science				395	215	180
Community and social service				1,075	355	720
Legal				865	450	415
Education, training and library				2,580	470	2,110
Arts, design, entertainment, sports and media				1,110	620	490
Healthcare practitioners and technicians				4,455	1,135	3,320
Healthcare support				1,370	145	1,225
Protective service				1,230	1,085	150
Food preparation and serving related				3,070	1,220	1,850
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance				1,910	1,135	780
Personal care and service				1,260	260	1,000
Sales and related				8,355	4,080	4,270
Office and administrative support				13,085	3,520	9,565
Farming, fishing, and forestry				25	25	0
Construction and excavation				3,525	3,455	65
Installation, maintenance and repairs				3,245	3,130	115
Production				4,890	3,245	1,645
Transportation and material moving				5,985	5,115	865
Armed Forces				35	35	0